Calculation and Control of the Freightage Implicit Cost in Our Country 我国货物运输隐性成本的核算与控制
Constitution and Calculation of Enterprise Implicit Logistics Cost in Our Country 我国企业隐性物流成本的构成与核算
Removing the implicit central government guarantee would force cities and municipalities to borrow at market rates, pushing up their cost of borrowing and, in some cases, possibly limiting their access to capital. 取消隐含的中央政府债务担保,将迫使日本各城市按照市场利率借贷,这将推升它们的贷款成本,在某些情况下,还可能会制约某些城市的融资能力。
These institutions have an implicit, or explicit, federal guarantee on their debt that lowers their cost of capital, giving them a permanent competitive advantage. 这些机构的债务拥有隐性和显性联邦担保,这降低了其资金成本,从而赋予了它们永久性的竞争优势。
Study on brand communication based on reducing consumer ′ s implicit cost 基于降低消费者隐性成本的品牌传播研究
With the proportion rising in total logistics cost, liquidity occupation cost is becoming a main part of implicit logistics cost. 流动资金占用成本在物流成本中的比重不断增大,构成了企业隐性物流成本的主要部分。
But our country at present the enterprise logistics cost management exists implicit logistics cost and the lack of unified statistical caliber problem. 而我国目前企业的物流成本管理存在隐性物流成本和缺乏统一的统计口径等问题。
Guarantees, implicit or explicit, mostly do not cost anything. 无论是显性的还是或隐性的,担保大多没有任何成本。
Now, big investment banks not only have economies of scale on their side and an implicit government guarantee that lowers their cost of funding, they are also treated for regulatory capital purposes similarly to smaller and less systemically important banks. 如今,大型投行不仅独具规模效益,享有政府隐性担保,从而得以降低融资成本,而且它们在资金用途方面所受的监管,竟与规模较小、系统重要性较差的银行毫无二致。
Implicit in the development of the income approach is its ability to recognize the full amount of economic obsolescence, not achievable through the use of the market or cost approach. 在逐步使用收益法的过程中,包含着它辨别所有经济性陈旧的能力,而这些在使用市场法或成本法的过程中却做不到。
One might even suspect that the Chinese have mentally booked such losses as the implicit cost of the subsidy to exports and jobs achieved through their currency manipulation. 人们甚至可能猜测,中国其实已经在心理上接受这些亏损,将其视为通过汇率操纵来补贴出口和就业的隐含成本。
By incorporating inferior institution and institutional distance as two sources of implicit trade cost, this paper establishes an extended gravity model. 将不良制度和制度距离作为隐形贸易成本的两个来源,本文建立了一个包含制度变量的扩展引力模型。
Implicit persion debts are the cost of reform. 隐性债务是改革过程中的成本。
First, the constitution of negotiation cost was studied, and it could be classified as explicit and implicit cost. 首先研究了谈判成本的构成问题,分别为显性谈判成本和隐性谈判成本。
Calculation of Explicit and Implicit Logistics Cost in Manufacture Corporation 制造企业显性与隐性物流成本计算研究
To study the capital structure of our listed companies from the angle of implicit financing cost-agency cost can help the financing management of a company arrange rational financing structure and lay founda-tion for the company to make the largest profits. 从隐性融资成本&代理成本的角度研究我国上市公司的资本结构问题,可以为公司财务管理决策者安排合理的融资结构、实现公司价值最大化目标提供决策依据。
Analysis of Capital Structures and Implicit-Cost of Financing of Chinese Enterprises 中国企业资本结构之非显性筹资成本分析
On one hand, the higher corporate social performance will improve economic performance through increasing firms 'potential benefits and decreasing their implicit cost. 一方面好的企业社会绩效通过提高企业的潜在收益、降低企业隐性成本来提高经济绩效;
The dual implicit incentive restraint effectiveness of manager market decreases the no economic behaviors of proprietors and the opportunist behaviors of administrators, and cuts down the cost of agent and restraint, and perfects the relation between principal and agent. 经理市场的双重隐性激励约束效应,在一定程度上减少了所有者的非经济行为和经营者的机会主义行为,并降低了企业的代理成本和约束成本,完善了企业委托代理关系。
The cost management should correctly deal with the relationships of cost with quality and progress, actual cost with implicit cost, local cost with whole cost, and enterprise cost with social cost. 成本管理要正确处理成本与质量、进度的关系,实际成本与隐性成本的关系,局部成本与总体成本的关系,企业成本与社会成本的关系。
The reasons why the implicit cost was so high for long are discussed, and a conclusion is drawn that the high administrative cost originated from the inherent systematic defects in the governmental institutions especially in the prevailing regime as the kernel of them. 分析了我国政府运作成本畸高的原因:既是政府机构固有的内在效应作用的结果,更是我国政府深层次的制度和体制层面的原因。
There is implicit cost as well as "initial cost" and "renewal cost" in the severance of core employees in enterprises. 企业核心员工的离职除了“初始成本”和“更替成本”,还存在“隐性成本”。
Since the implicit cost is important, covert, not easy to be quantified, etc, it becomes important to evaluate the effect of implicit cost on the investment decision. 由于隐性成本的重要性、隐蔽性和不易量化性等诸多特点,如何评价隐性成本的对房地产项目投资决策的影响对决策正确与否就显得非常重要。
Chapter 6 investigates different kinds of explicit costs and implicit costs in debt movement, designs debt capital cost calculation model renewedly and brings forward some tactics on debt cost management at the end. 第6章研究了债务运动中各种显性成本和隐性成本,并对债务成本的计量模式展开考量,最后提出债务成本管理策略。
The implicit tax cost of pre-IPO is usually many times of the cost of retaining intermediary organs. 然而,民营企业上市前的隐性税收成本很大,往往是上市前所有中介费用的好几倍。
Along with the increasing real estate investment, a new concept named implicit cost has emerged and gradually become the focus and difficult problem of academic study in economy and management science. 在房地产项目投资活动与日俱增的同时,隐性成本这一概念也步入大家的眼帘,逐步成为经济学、管理学领域中学术研究的热点和难点问题。
Although the research has some limitations, it provides the basis for construction enterprise recessive cost control activities and has a great reference value for building project of implicit cost. 本研究虽然具有一定局限性,但是为建筑企业隐性成本控制工作的开展提供了依据,对建筑工程项目隐性成本的研究具有一定的参考价值。
The third part, including chapter five and six, analyzes the cost spent in the implicit aspects like grain producers 'opportunity cost and cost of water and land resources utilization. 第三部分:第五章、第六章。这一部分对中国粮食在生产者的机会损失及水土资源利用等隐性环节上的成本进行了分析与评价。
Ontology reasoning mechanism can provide implicit knowledge and semantic information for the classification, so it can reduce the cost of calculation. 这些隐含知识对分类有一定的指导作用,从而减少了计算开销。